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Other Sites in Eastern Beidaihe
Eagle Rock
Eagle Rock (Pigeon Nest) is already a small park, and is a good site for observing
birds: it affords a fine vantage over the Sandflats and the sea; visible migration
may be evident, especially in autumn; and songbird migrants occur in the trees
and shrubs.
The park should retain the trees and shrubs, including the scrub along the westen
slope of the “rock”.
Eagle Rock Gully
This is a small gully, with a little farmland and an orchard, south of Eagle
Rock. It attracts migrants including songbirds.
There is rather little cover in the gully now; to enhance its attractiveness,
some more small trees and bushes could be planted/encouraged to grow in the lower
part of the gully, nearest the road. (On land that is not used for farming/ fruit
trees.)
There is a small, marshy creek. The small pools and wet grass should be retained,
but rubbish can be cleared from these; the creek should not be a dumping ground
for refuse.
Lighthouse Point
This is evidently a former naval base, now used for holidaying naval officers.
With open green spaces and many trees, it is rather like a de facto reserve – especially
given its location on Beidaihe’s most prominent headland, which makes the
point a major site for songbirds and other landbird migrants arriving from over
the sea.
Presently, it appears the only public access is along the west coast of the point,
where a track is mainly used by fishermen. This track has been expanded to allow
four-wheel vehicles, and there is now a rough car park – which has destroyed
some of the long grass and scrub that affords cover for migrant birds. The woods
here are, however, still intact.
As well as protecting the habitats, it would be useful if birdwatchers could
gain increased access to the point – at times when this would not inconvenience
operations. (Such as when the holiday homes are not in use; they are reportedly
for rent to the public during winter, so public access is at least sometimes
possible without being disruptive.)
[By this spring, there was a new wall on the point, which further restricted
public access – without clear benefits to naval staff.]
“Jin Shan Fields”
This is a former archaeological dig site, with the foundations of a small summer “palace”,
just east of the Jin Shan Hotel. Mostly cleared of vegetation, it is attractive
to some birds of open country, including some species that are scarce or rare
at Beidaihe.
Legation Gully
This is a small gully leading north from the coast just west of the Jin Shan
Hotel. With trees, scrub and rank grass, and few people, it is a haven for migrant
songbirds, and can be a very pleasant place for birdwatching.
By May 2005, access to the gully had been severely restricted, as a large house
with driveway had been built in the lower part of the gully. However, just above
this house, a wider part of the gully remained well vegetated.
The remaining “wild” stretch of gully should be protected, as a sanctuary
for migrant songbirds along Beidaihe’s southern coast; it’s of few
remaining places along this coast where migrants can find dense vegetation, and
relative tranquillity. (There were formerly more such gullies, notably “Study
Gully”, which has lately been occupied by at least one building.)
Access could be made possible again – such as by creating a narrow path
from the coast road.
Olympic Park
This is a new park, just to the north of town. I didn’t have time to visit,
but viewed whilst driving past. With many trees, and grassy areas, it will attract
birds. It could be made more attractive if in places there is some dense cover – such
as shrubs beneath trees; probably best if native species are planted. Shrubs
that have berries in late autumn could be useful for birds such as Bohemian Waxwing
Bombycilla garrulus and Japanese Waxwing B. japonica (the latter is scarce at
Beidaihe; near-threatened worldwide).
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